SAMVAD (Support, Advocacy & Mental Health Interventions for Children in Vulnerable circumstances and Distress), Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, India.
Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, India.
Asian J Psychiatr. 2022 Mar;69:103002. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2021.103002. Epub 2021 Dec 31.
There are a multitude of stakeholders involved in the protection, education, mental health and psychosocial care of children for children in LMIC countries. The article presents how the current medical and public health models for child mental healthcare, do not adequately address the complexities of child protection and mental health. It argues for mental health professionals to: (a) recognise the role of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) in mental health morbidity; (b) adopt an alternative approach, namely that of transdisciplinarity, to enable more effective solutions to children's psychosocial and mental health issues, through systemic reform and transformation.
在中低收入国家,有众多利益攸关方参与儿童保护、教育、心理健康和社会心理保健工作。本文指出,当前针对儿童心理健康的医疗和公共卫生模式并不能充分解决儿童保护和心理健康的复杂性。作者认为心理健康专业人员应:(a)认识到童年逆境经历(ACEs)在精神健康发病率中的作用;(b)通过系统改革和转型,采用跨学科方法,以找到更有效的方法来解决儿童的社会心理和心理健康问题。