Pape Luc, Treille Daniel
Institute of Particle Physics, ETH, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
PH Department, CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
Rep Prog Phys. 2006 Nov 1;69(11). doi: 10.1088/0034-4885/69/11/R01.
This report emphasizes the comparison between supersymmetric models and experiments. A minimal theoretical introduction is included as a guide to the interpretation of results. The existing constraints from low energy measurements, accelerator searches (LEP, Tevatron and HERA) and non-accelerator searches for neutralinos are presented. Prospects for upgrades of these facilities and for the LHC and linear collider are summarized. Most discussions are made in the framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model inspired by supergravity (MSUGRA). But alternatives such as gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB), anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking (AMSB), models with R-parity violation and even alternatives to supersymmetry are also briefly considered.
本报告着重阐述了超对称模型与实验之间的比较。包含了一个简要的理论介绍作为结果解读的指南。介绍了来自低能测量、加速器搜索（LEP、Tevatron和HERA）以及中性子非加速器搜索的现有约束条件。总结了这些设施以及大型强子对撞机和直线对撞机升级的前景。大多数讨论是在受超引力启发的最小超对称标准模型（MSUGRA）框架内进行的。但也简要考虑了诸如规范介导超对称破缺（GMSB）、反常介导超对称破缺（AMSB）、违反R宇称的模型甚至超对称替代方案等。
