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损伤后疼痛性二分髌骨:一例报告

Painful bipartite patella following injury: a case report.

作者信息

Zerouali Boukhal Zineb, Belgadir Hasna, Jadib Abdelhamid, Amriss Omar, Adam Fadoul Achta, Merzem Aicha, Moussali Nadia, El Benna Naima

机构信息

Radiology Department August 20, Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Casablanca, 6 Rue Lahcen Al Aarjoune, Casablanca 20250, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Dec 28;17(3):725-728. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.12.007. eCollection 2022 Mar.

Abstract

Bipartite patella is a normal variation in ossification development. This variation is usually asymptomatic but can cause persistent and debilitating anterior knee pain with an injury. We report the case of a 56-year-old man complaining of persistent anterior left knee pain following trauma. Standard knee radiographs show a bilateral Bipartite Patella appearance, and magnetic resonance imaging shows discrete bony edema of the cancellous bone of the accessory bone and about the synchondrosis explaining the anterior knee pain, associated with a crack in the posterior compartment of the medial meniscus. Conservative care including medical treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy was used. Magnetic resonance imaging is the most valuable diagnostic tool for evaluating detailed morphologic and pathologic changes in patients with the bipartite patella.

摘要

二分髌骨是骨化发育中的一种正常变异。这种变异通常无症状,但在受伤时可导致持续且使人衰弱的前膝疼痛。我们报告一例56岁男性,在创伤后诉说左膝前部持续疼痛。标准膝关节X线片显示双侧二分髌骨表现,磁共振成像显示副骨松质骨及软骨结合处有离散性骨水肿,这解释了前膝疼痛,同时伴有内侧半月板后角撕裂。采用了包括使用非甾体抗炎药进行药物治疗、物理治疗在内的保守治疗。磁共振成像是评估二分髌骨患者详细形态学和病理学变化最有价值的诊断工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b54/8717434/0f423b57ae68/gr1.jpg

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