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[基于学业自我效能感的护理专业大学生学业成就:专业满意度的中介作用]

[Academic Achievement of Nursing College Students according to Academic Self-efficacy: The Mediating Effect of Major Satisfaction].

作者信息

Kim Juyeoun, Kim Hyeon Ok, Lee Myungha

出版信息

Child Health Nurs Res. 2019 Apr;25(2):205-213. doi: 10.4094/chnr.2019.25.2.205. Epub 2019 Apr 30.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of major satisfaction in the relationship between academic self-efficacy and academic achievement among nursing students.

METHODS

Data were collected from 142 nursing students from March 5 to March 9, 2018, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 21.0 for Windows.

RESULTS

Academic self-efficacy had a significant effect on both major satisfaction (β=.31, <.001), and academic achievement (β=.43, <.001). The parameter of major satisfaction was found to have a significant effect on the dependent variable, academic achievement (β=.22, =.007), and the independent variable, academic self-efficacy, also had a significant effect on academic achievement (β=.39, <.001). Thus, major satisfaction was found to have a partial mediating effect on the relationship between academic self efficacy and academic achievement. The Sobel test showed that the path of the academic achievement and academic self efficacy variables was significantly mediated by major satisfaction (Z=2.99, =.003).

CONCLUSION

Academic self-efficacy was found to affect academic achievement, and major satisfaction was found to play a partial mediating role in the relationship between academic self efficacy and academic achievement.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨专业满意度在护理专业学生学业自我效能感与学业成绩关系中的中介作用。

方法

于2018年3月5日至3月9日收集了142名护理专业学生的数据,并使用适用于Windows的SPSS 21.0版本对收集到的数据进行分析。

结果

学业自我效能感对专业满意度(β = 0.31,p < 0.001)和学业成绩(β = 0.43,p < 0.001)均有显著影响。研究发现专业满意度这一参数对因变量学业成绩有显著影响(β = 0.22,p = 0.007),自变量学业自我效能感对学业成绩也有显著影响(β = 0.39,p < 0.001)。因此,专业满意度在学业自我效能感与学业成绩的关系中具有部分中介作用。索贝尔检验表明,学业成绩和学业自我效能感变量的路径被专业满意度显著中介(Z = 2.99,p = 0.003)。

结论

研究发现学业自我效能感会影响学业成绩,且专业满意度在学业自我效能感与学业成绩的关系中起部分中介作用。

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