Haynes J H, Payne J W, Green W R
Eye Pathology Laboratory, Wilmer Ophthalmological Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland.
Ophthalmic Surg. 1987 Sep;18(9):667-71.
We present the clinicopathologic features of a patient who developed bilateral choroidal hemorrhage during cataract surgery and who regained 20/30+ vision in each eye. Consequences related to the operative procedure and choroidal hemorrhage included iris and vitreous incarceration with inferior peripheral tractional retinoschisis, retained lens cortex, and an anterior capsule fragment lodged in the anterior chamber angle. A recent choroidal hemorrhage associated with a thrombosed vortex vein was observed in one eye. The favorable outcome was likely due both to preplaced sutures that allowed immediate tamponade of the hemorrhage and to the additional possible tamponading effect of an intact posterior capsule in the left eye. The possible role of venous stasis leading to vortex vein thrombosis as a cause of recent choroidal hemorrhage is discussed.
我们报告了一例患者的临床病理特征,该患者在白内障手术期间发生双侧脉络膜出血,并在每只眼中恢复了20/30+的视力。与手术操作和脉络膜出血相关的后果包括虹膜和玻璃体嵌顿伴下方周边牵引性视网膜劈裂、残留晶状体皮质以及位于前房角的前囊碎片。在一只眼中观察到近期发生的与涡静脉血栓形成相关的脉络膜出血。良好的结果可能归因于预先放置的缝线,其可立即压迫出血,以及左眼完整后囊可能产生的额外压迫作用。本文讨论了静脉淤滞导致涡静脉血栓形成作为近期脉络膜出血原因的可能作用。