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高能前臂创伤中的内侧三指下垂:一种未被认识的周围神经损伤。两例报告。

Medial three-finger drop in high-energy forearm trauma: An unrecognized peripheral nerve injury. A report of two cases.

作者信息

Gopalan Balachandar

机构信息

Ministry of Health and Prevention, Al Qassimi hospital Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Trauma Case Rep. 2021 Dec 15;37:100579. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2021.100579. eCollection 2022 Feb.

Abstract

CASE

Absent active extension at metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints of medial three fingers with intact extension of index finger and thumb following high energy forearm trauma due to recurrent branch of posterior interosseous nerve (RBPIN) injury has not been reported yet. The aim is to highlight an unrecognized sequel of a commonly encountered forearm trauma in two patients who sustained fractures around the elbow and forearm.

CONCLUSION

In the acute traumatic setting, medial three-finger drop due to RBPIN injury can be missed or misdiagnosed. This has medico-legal and prognostic implications.

摘要

病例

因骨间后神经反复支(RBPIN)损伤导致高能前臂创伤后,中指、环指和小指掌指关节主动伸展功能丧失,而示指和拇指伸展功能正常的病例尚未见报道。本文旨在强调两例肘部和前臂周围发生骨折的患者中一种未被认识到的常见前臂创伤后遗症。

结论

在急性创伤情况下,RBPIN损伤导致的内侧三指下垂可能被漏诊或误诊。这具有法医学和预后意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1d75/8715202/b22b5031b390/gr1.jpg

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