Fischer Gayle, Bradford Jennifer
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Blacktown Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Int J Womens Dermatol. 2021 Sep 24;7(5Part A):600-605. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2021.09.006. eCollection 2021 Dec.
Lower urinary tract symptomatology is often difficult to categorize if history and investigation focus only on the urinary tract. Disease and dysfunction in organs more posteriorly can often cause or influence such bladder and urethral symptoms. Vulvovaginal skin diseases are an important but often missed influence on lower urinary tract symptomatology.
如果病史和检查仅关注尿路，下尿路症状往往难以分类。更靠后的器官的疾病和功能障碍常常会导致或影响此类膀胱和尿道症状。外阴阴道皮肤疾病是对下尿路症状的一个重要但常被忽视的影响因素。
