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DSM-5 创伤后应激障碍临床医生评定量表(CAPS-5)结构式访谈用于创伤后应激障碍:法语验证研究。

The clinician-administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5) structured interview for PTSD: A French language validation study.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry.

Traumatys Inc.

出版信息

Psychol Assess. 2022 Mar;34(3):e26-e31. doi: 10.1037/pas0001099. Epub 2022 Jan 10.

Abstract

The Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5) is a structured interview that assesses the frequency and severity of each symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in relation to a single traumatic stressor over a 1-month period, allowing the trained interviewer to infer a current or lifetime diagnosis congruent with the 5th Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the original English language CAPS-5 translated to French. Participants ( = 168) were recruited in clinical settings of France, Lebanon, and Canada. The psychometric properties of the measure were found to be excellent, as good-to-strong interitem consistency was found (α = .90; ITC = .52; ICC = .30), while also finding strong convergent validity between the CAPS-5 total score and the severity score of a self-report PTSD measure ( = .82): the PCL-5. The test-retest reliability was excellent, with Cohen's κ = 1.00 and the intraclass coefficient (ICC) = .95. However, no latent factor structure model was deemed a strong fit to the data. Overall, the reliability and validity of the French CAPS-5 and are consistent with those of the original CAPS-5. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

用于 DSM-5 的临床医生管理 PTSD 量表 (CAPS-5) 是一种结构化访谈,评估了单一创伤性应激源在 1 个月内与创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 每个症状的频率和严重程度,允许受过训练的访谈者推断出当前或终生诊断符合美国精神病学会的第五版诊断和统计手册。本研究评估了原始英语 CAPS-5 翻译成法语后的心理测量特性。参与者(n = 168)在法国、黎巴嫩和加拿大的临床环境中招募。发现该测量的心理测量特性非常好,因为发现了良好到强的项目内一致性(α =.90;ITC =.52;ICC =.30),同时 CAPS-5 总分与自我报告 PTSD 测量( =.82)的严重程度评分之间也发现了很强的相关性:PCL-5。测试重测信度非常好,Cohen's κ = 1.00,组内相关系数(ICC)=.95。然而,没有潜在的因子结构模型被认为与数据非常吻合。总体而言,法语 CAPS-5 的可靠性和有效性与原始 CAPS-5 的可靠性和有效性一致。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2022 APA,保留所有权利)。

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