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[肾移植患者无菌性骨坏死手术中的麻醉与复苏]

[Anesthesia and resuscitation in surgery for aseptic osteonecrosis in patients with renal transplants].

作者信息

Dabos N, Levasseur A L, Bertrand M, Guery J, Lecestre P, Benoit J, Ramadier J O

出版信息

Anesth Analg (Paris). 1977 Sep-Oct;34(5):951-61.

PMID:350088
Abstract

Aseptic osteonecrosis following renal transplantation occurs in about 20 p. 100 of cases and entails important functional consequences. 16 patients with kidney transplant and 4 patients on chronic dialysis because of previous graft rejection underwent 27 orthopaedic operations, 8 of which being hip arthroplasties. During and after the procedure the anesthesiologist had to manage with drug interaction, coagulation disorders, blood compatibility problems etc... Despite poor general condition of patients and the risk of infectious complications linked to the never interrupted immunosupressive treatment, the surgical results of our serial were good.

摘要

肾移植后无菌性骨坏死发生率约为2%,会导致严重的功能后果。16例肾移植患者和4例因既往移植排斥反应而接受慢性透析的患者接受了27次骨科手术,其中8例为髋关节置换术。在手术过程中和术后,麻醉医生必须应对药物相互作用、凝血障碍、血液相容性问题等。尽管患者总体状况不佳,且因持续进行免疫抑制治疗存在感染并发症风险,但我们这一系列手术的结果良好。

相似文献

1
[Anesthesia and resuscitation in surgery for aseptic osteonecrosis in patients with renal transplants].[肾移植患者无菌性骨坏死手术中的麻醉与复苏]
Anesth Analg (Paris). 1977 Sep-Oct;34(5):951-61.
2
[Surgical diseases in patients under long-time dialysis and after kidney transplantation (author's transl)].长期透析患者及肾移植术后患者的外科疾病(作者译)
Zentralbl Chir. 1979;104(7):417-26.
3
Anesthesia for pediatric renal transplantation with and without epidural analgesia--a review of 7 years experience.有或无硬膜外镇痛的小儿肾移植麻醉——7年经验回顾
Paediatr Anaesth. 2005 Mar;15(3):220-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2005.01426.x.
4
[Aseptic osseous necrosis after renal transplantation].
Minerva Chir. 1980 May 31;35(10):803-10.
5
[Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head following renal transplantation: assessment of a 25-year experience].
Acta Orthop Belg. 1992;58(4):373-87.
6
Total joint arthroplasty for steroid-induced osteonecrosis in cardiac transplant patients.心脏移植患者类固醇诱导性骨坏死的全关节置换术
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987 Apr(217):201-8.
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[Renal transplantation and anesthesiology].
Anesth Analg (Paris). 1970 Mar-Apr;27(2):161-206.
8
Aseptic bone necrosis after renal transplantation.肾移植术后无菌性骨坏死
Surgery. 1988 Jan;103(1):63-8.
9
Aseptic necrosis following renal transplantation: a 25-year experience.肾移植后无菌性坏死:25年的经验
Transplant Proc. 1985 Aug;17(4):1947-50.
10
[Aseptic osteonecrosis in the renal transplant patient. Apropos of 27 surgically treated cases].[肾移植患者的无菌性骨坏死。关于27例手术治疗病例]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1977 Jun;63(4):373-91.