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[静脉注射硫前列酮治疗产后大出血的经验]

[Experiences with intravenous sulprostone administration in massive postpartal hemorrhage].

作者信息

Schönegg W, Wessel J, Schmidt-Gollwitzer K

机构信息

Universitätsfrauenklinik Charlottenburg.

出版信息

Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1987 Nov;47(11):789-91. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036047.

Abstract

Forty-three patients at the University Gynecology Clinic in Charlottenburg were given the prostaglandin E2 derivative sulprostone for severe postpartal hemorrhage. It was administered intravenously in a dose of 1.7 mcg/min (100 mcg/100 ml/h), with short-term increases to three times this amount in isolated cases. The drug proved highly efficacious (rapid onset and lasting effect). In 80% of the cases there were no side effects. Rises in body temperature occurred in six patients and in one patient a venous irritation developed in the arm into which the drug was infused. An RDS occurred, though it was considered that there was not necessarily a causal connection between this and the sulprostone infusion. In the authors' experience this drug has an established place in the treatment of atonic postpartal hemorrhage emergencies.

摘要

夏洛滕堡大学妇科诊所的43名患者因严重产后出血接受了前列腺素E2衍生物硫前列酮治疗。以1.7微克/分钟(100微克/100毫升/小时)的剂量静脉给药,个别情况下短期增加至该剂量的三倍。该药物被证明非常有效(起效迅速且效果持久)。80%的病例没有副作用。6名患者出现体温升高,1名患者在输注药物的手臂出现静脉刺激反应。发生了呼吸窘迫综合征,不过认为这与硫前列酮输注不一定存在因果关系。根据作者的经验,这种药物在治疗宫缩乏力性产后出血急症方面有其既定地位。

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