Kim Doyeon, Yoon Minho, Lee Jiyoul
Department of Smart Green Technology Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Korea.
Department of Nanotechnology Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Korea.
Polymers (Basel). 2021 Dec 21;14(1):2. doi: 10.3390/polym14010002.
Herein, we report the fabrications of high-performance polymer field-effect transistors (PFETs) with wire bar-coated semiconducting polymer film as an active layer. For an active semiconducting material of the PFETs, we employed cyclopentadithiophene--benzothiadiazole (CDT-BTZ) that is a D-A-type-conjugated copolymer consisting of a repeated electron-donating unit and an electron-accepting unit, and the other two CDT-based D-A-type copolymer analogues are cyclopentadithiophene--fluorinated-benzothiadiazole (CDT-FBTZ) and cyclopentadithiophene--thiadiazolopyridine (CDT-PTZ). The linear field-effect mobility values obtained from the transfer curve of the PFETs fabricated with the spin-coating were 0.04 cm/Vs, 0.16 cm/Vs, and 0.31 cm/Vs, for CDT-BTZ, CDT-FBTZ, and CDT-PTZ, respectively, while the mobility values measured from the PFETs with the wire bar-coated CDT-BTZ film, CDT-FBTZ film, and CDT-PTZ film were 0.16 cm/Vs, 0.28 cm/Vs, and 0.95 cm/Vs, respectively, which are about 2 to 4 times higher values than those of the PFETs with spin-coated films. These results revealed that the aligned molecular chain is beneficial for the D-A-type semiconducting copolymer even though the charge transport in the D-A-type semiconducting copolymer is known to be less critical to the degree of disorder in film.
在此,我们报道了以线棒涂布的半导体聚合物薄膜作为有源层的高性能聚合物场效应晶体管(PFET)的制备。对于PFET的有源半导体材料,我们采用了环戊二噻吩-苯并噻二唑(CDT-BTZ),它是一种由重复的给电子单元和吸电子单元组成的D-A型共轭共聚物,另外两种基于CDT的D-A型共聚物类似物是环戊二噻吩-氟化苯并噻二唑(CDT-FBTZ)和环戊二噻吩-噻二唑并吡啶(CDT-PTZ)。通过旋涂法制备的PFET的转移曲线得到的线性场效应迁移率值,对于CDT-BTZ、CDT-FBTZ和CDT-PTZ分别为0.04 cm²/V·s、0.16 cm²/V·s和0.31 cm²/V·s,而用线棒涂布的CDT-BTZ薄膜、CDT-FBTZ薄膜和CDT-PTZ薄膜的PFET测得的迁移率值分别为0.16 cm²/V·s、0.28 cm²/V·s和0.95 cm²/V·s。这些值比旋涂薄膜的PFET的值高约2至4倍。这些结果表明,尽管已知D-A型半导体共聚物中的电荷传输对薄膜无序度的依赖性较小,但分子链的排列对D-A型半导体共聚物是有益的。