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将社区卫生工作者联系起来以实现服务整合:社交媒体的作用。

Networking community health workers for service integration: role of social media.

机构信息

Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior - Center for Community Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, U.S.A.

National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam.

出版信息

AIDS Care. 2023 Jul;35(7):1030-1036. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2021.2019668. Epub 2022 Jan 11.

Abstract

Community health workers (CHW) can play an active role in providing integrated HIV and harm reduction services. We used social media to create a virtual network among Vietnamese CHW. This paper reports CHW's social media engagement and the relationships with other work-related indicators. Sixty CHW participated in an intervention for integrated HIV/drug use service delivery. Following two in-person sessions, Facebook groups were established for CHW to share information, seek consultation, and refer patients. CHW's levels of online engagements were tracked for six months and linked to their service provision confidence, interaction with patients and other providers, and job satisfaction. The CHW made 181 posts, which received 557 comments and 1,607 reactions during the six months. Among the 60 CHW, 22 (36.6%) had three or more posts, 19 (31.7%) had one or two posts, and 19 (31.7%) had no post. Comparing the baseline and 6-month follow-up data, we observed that those who posted three or more times showed better service provision confidence ( = 0.0081), more interaction with providers in other settings ( = 0.0071), and higher job satisfaction ( = 0.0268). Our study suggests using social media to engage CHW in virtual communications to improve service provision in communities.

摘要

社区卫生工作者(CHW)可以在提供综合艾滋病毒和减少伤害服务方面发挥积极作用。我们利用社交媒体在越南 CHW 之间建立了一个虚拟网络。本文报告了 CHW 的社交媒体参与情况及其与其他与工作相关的指标的关系。60 名 CHW 参加了一项综合艾滋病毒/药物使用服务提供的干预措施。在两次面对面会议之后,为 CHW 建立了 Facebook 群组,以便他们分享信息、寻求咨询和转介患者。在六个月内跟踪 CHW 的在线参与度,并将其与服务提供信心、与患者和其他提供者的互动以及工作满意度联系起来。CHW 发布了 181 个帖子,在六个月内收到了 557 条评论和 1607 次点赞。在 60 名 CHW 中,有 22 名(36.6%)发了 3 条或更多帖子,19 名(31.7%)发了 1 到 2 条帖子,19 名(31.7%)没有发过帖子。比较基线和 6 个月随访数据,我们观察到发布 3 条或更多帖子的人表现出更好的服务提供信心( = 0.0081),与其他环境中的提供者的互动更多( = 0.0071),工作满意度更高( = 0.0268)。我们的研究表明,利用社交媒体让 CHW 参与虚拟交流可以改善社区的服务提供。

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