Kumar Saurav, Kumar Shubham, Hassan Nadira, Anjan Ravi, Shaikh Sana, Bhowmick Devleena
Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Mithila Minority Dental College and Hospital, Darbhanga, Bihar, India.
Department of Dentistry, Sri Krishna Medical College and Hospital, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2021 Nov;13(Suppl 2):S1324-S1326. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_141_21. Epub 2021 Nov 10.
Fixed orthodontic treatment provides good alignment and improves the maxilla-mandibular and dentoalveolar function. The present study was conducted to evaluate fixed orthodontic patients' periodontal condition with professional oral hygiene measures.
One-hundred and twenty patients undergoing fixed orthodontics were included in the study, divided with 60 patients in the control group (Group I) and the other 60 in the experimental group (Group II). Periodontal indices were compared.
In Group I, there were 40 females and 20 males, and in Group II, there were 35 females and 25 males. The mean gingival index was 0.62 and 1.14, plaque index was 0.94 and 1.38, and pocket depth was 1.50 and 1.68 at T0 and T1 in Group I, respectively. The mean gingival index was 0.80 and 1.14, plaque index was 1.2 and 0.81, and pocket depth was 1.31 and 1.57 at T0 and T1 in Group II, respectively.
For patients undertaking orthodontic fixed appliance therapy, professional oral hygiene measures can significantly improve periodontal health.