University of Jhang, Department of Zoology, Punjab, Pakistan.
Government College University, Department of Zoology, Fish Nutrition Lab, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Braz J Biol. 2022 Jan 5;84:e253555. doi: 10.1590/1519-6984.253555. eCollection 2022.
The aim of the present study is to assess the effects of selenium nanoparticles on the growth, hematology and nutrients digestibility of Labeorohita fingerlings. Fingerlings were fed with seven isocaloric sunflower meal-based diet supplemented with different concentrations of nanoparticles naming T1 to T7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3 mg/kg), with 5% wet body weight while chromic oxide was used as an indigestible marker. After experimentation for 90 days T3 treated group (1mg/kg -1Se-nano level) showed the best result in hematological parameters (WBC's 7.97 ×103mm-3, RBC's 2.98 ×106 mm-3 and Platelet count 67), nutrient digestibility (crude protein: 74%, ether extract: 76%, gross energy: 70%) and growth performance (weight gain 13.24 g, weight gain% 198, feed conversion ratio 1.5, survival rate 100%) as compared to the other treatment groups. Specific growth rates were found significantly higher in T5 than in other groups. The present study indicated positive effect of 1 mg/kg Se-nanoparticles on growth advancement, hematological parameters, and nutrients digestibility of L. rohita fingerlings.
本研究旨在评估硒纳米颗粒对罗非鱼幼鱼生长、血液学和营养物质消化率的影响。幼鱼喂食七种等热量葵花籽粕为基础的饲料,添加不同浓度的纳米颗粒,分别命名为 T1 至 T7(0、0.5、1、1.5、2、2.5 和 3mg/kg),以 5%湿体重添加,同时使用氧化铬作为不可消化的标记物。经过 90 天的实验,T3 处理组(1mg/kg -1 Se-nano 水平)在血液学参数(白细胞 7.97×103mm-3、红细胞 2.98×106 mm-3 和血小板计数 67)、营养物质消化率(粗蛋白:74%、乙醚提取物:76%、总能量:70%)和生长性能(体重增加 13.24g、体重增加%198、饲料转化率 1.5、成活率 100%)方面表现最佳,与其他处理组相比。T5 组的特定生长率明显高于其他组。本研究表明,1mg/kg 的硒纳米颗粒对罗非鱼幼鱼的生长、血液学参数和营养物质消化率有积极影响。