Ren Zhi-Lin, Qiu Ji-Ying, Yuan Ling-Ling, Yuan Yue-Fei, Cai Shuang, Li Jun, Kong Chi, He Ping, Wang Long
College of Chemical Engineering, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei 441053, P. R. China.
College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, P. R. China.
Org Lett. 2022 Jan 28;24(3):859-863. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04146. Epub 2022 Jan 12.
Herein a novel and concise approach to pyrrole skeletons via Pd-catalyzed tandem cyclization reactions is investigated. The substrates for the transformation could be readily prepared by phosphoric acid-catalyzed Ugi reactions with available starting materials. In this strategy, two isocyanides participate in sequential isocyanide insertion reactions, and the chemoselectivity of the products is regulated by the steric hindrance of the isocyanide. A plausible mechanism for the formation of the corresponding adducts is proposed.
本文研究了一种通过钯催化串联环化反应构建吡咯骨架的新颖且简洁的方法。该转化反应的底物可通过磷酸催化的Ugi反应,利用易得的起始原料轻松制备。在该策略中,两个异腈参与连续的异腈插入反应,产物的化学选择性由异腈的空间位阻调控。提出了形成相应加合物的合理机理。