Lanthony P
Laboratoire de la Vision des Couleurs, Centre National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, Paris.
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1987;10(10):579-85.
The color vision was examined in 319 subjects in a comparative manner by means of the desatured Panel D-15 and Farnsworth 100-hue test used as reference test. The results expressed by scoring, were as follows: 1) a strong correlation (r = 0.80) was evidenced between the 2 tests; 2) the probable scores of the desaturated Panel D-15 were predicted from the 100-hue scores, by means of a suitable regression equation; thus allowing the calculation of norms of the desaturated Panel D-15 by reference to the well-established norms according to age of the 100-hue test; 3) the normal or pathological character of the scores of the desaturated Panel D-15 was infered from these norms, and was in good agreement with the scores of 100-hue test (K = 0.68); 4) the normal or pathological character of the qualitative patterns of the desaturated Panel D-15 was also infered from the scores; so: the minor errors were normal from 30 years old patients; a single diametral error is normal; 3 or 4 diametral errors are normal from 65 years old patients.
采用去饱和Panel D - 15和Farnsworth 100色调测试作为参考测试，以比较的方式对319名受试者进行了色觉检查。以评分表示的结果如下：1）两项测试之间显示出很强的相关性（r = 0.80）；2）通过合适的回归方程，根据100色调测试的分数预测去饱和Panel D - 15的可能分数；从而可以参照100色调测试已确立的年龄相关规范来计算去饱和Panel D - 15的规范；3）从这些规范推断出去饱和Panel D - 15分数的正常或病理特征，并且与100色调测试的分数高度一致（K = 0.68）；4）也从分数推断出去饱和Panel D - 15定性模式的正常或病理特征；所以：30岁患者的小误差为正常；单个直径误差为正常；65岁患者3或4个直径误差为正常。
