Torres Tiago, Gonçalo Margarida, Paiva Lopes Maria João, Claro Cristina, Ramos Leonor, Selores Manuela, Mendes Bastos Pedro, Rocha Joana, Carvalho Rodrigo, Mota Alberto, Filipe Paulo
Department of Dermatology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Drugs Context. 2021 Dec 30;10. doi: 10.7573/dic.2021-9-5. eCollection 2021.
Atopic dermatitis is a highly prevalent chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease with a significant burden on patients, families and healthcare systems. This article presents recommendations developed by the Atopic Dermatitis Group of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology addressing several clinical questions that arise in the management and care of moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis with biologic agents and Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors based on the available evidence. The recommendations were generated after a thorough evaluation of existing guidelines on the treatment of atopic dermatitis, publications concerning new biologics and JAK inhibitors not yet incorporated into existing guidelines, and expert-based recommendations. It also includes considerations on atopic dermatitis severity, indications for initiating biologic agents and JAK inhibitors, parameters to be considered in the treatment choice, in particular treatment goals, and recommendations for the use, screening and monitoring of these therapies.
特应性皮炎是一种高度常见的慢性、免疫介导的炎症性皮肤病,给患者、家庭和医疗保健系统带来了沉重负担。本文介绍了葡萄牙皮肤病与性病学会特应性皮炎小组制定的建议,这些建议基于现有证据,针对中重度特应性皮炎在使用生物制剂和Janus激酶(JAK)抑制剂进行管理和护理时出现的几个临床问题。这些建议是在对现有特应性皮炎治疗指南、尚未纳入现有指南的有关新型生物制剂和JAK抑制剂的出版物以及基于专家的建议进行全面评估后产生的。它还包括对特应性皮炎严重程度的考量、启动生物制剂和JAK抑制剂的指征、治疗选择中要考虑的参数(特别是治疗目标),以及这些疗法的使用、筛查和监测建议。