Nagao Kagemichi, Sakata Katsumi, Kawasaki Takashi, Manaka Hiroshi, Uramaru Koichi, Yamamoto Tetsuya, Shibuya Makoto
Department of Neurosurgery, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Department of Neurosurgery, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
NMC Case Rep J. 2021 Jun 11;8(1):215-220. doi: 10.2176/nmccrj.cr.2020-0159. eCollection 2021.
Meningiomas are the most common intracranial primary neoplasm in adults, and show various histological subtypes, indicating heterogeneous clinical and molecular genetic characteristics. Different subtypes of meningioma coexisting independently within the main tumor of another different subtype is a quite rare clinical situation. A 69-year-old woman presented with a several- year history of dizziness as a non-specific complaint. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an extra-axial mass lesion in the left parieto-occipital region including two well-demarcated, round mass components. Total resection was performed via left parieto-occipital craniotomy. Two white masses were identified within the main tumor, with neither showing dural attachments. Pathological findings showed the main mass represented meningothelial meningioma and the demarcated mass lesions were both fibrous meningiomas. No transitional features existed between these subtypes. No differences in genetic characteristics were evident between subtypes of meningioma. We have described, apparently for the first time, a case of two fibrous meningiomas coexisting in an isolated manner in meningothelial meningioma with the similar molecular genetic profile.
脑膜瘤是成人最常见的颅内原发性肿瘤,具有多种组织学亚型,提示临床和分子遗传学特征存在异质性。不同亚型的脑膜瘤在另一种不同亚型的主要肿瘤内独立共存是一种非常罕见的临床情况。一名69岁女性因头晕数年前来就诊,头晕为非特异性主诉。磁共振成像(MRI)显示左顶枕区有一个轴外肿块,包括两个边界清晰的圆形肿块成分。通过左顶枕开颅术进行了全切除。在主要肿瘤内发现两个白色肿块,均未显示与硬脑膜相连。病理结果显示主要肿块为脑膜内皮型脑膜瘤,边界清晰的肿块均为纤维型脑膜瘤。这些亚型之间不存在过渡特征。脑膜瘤各亚型之间在遗传特征上无明显差异。我们显然首次描述了一例纤维型脑膜瘤以孤立方式共存于具有相似分子遗传学特征的脑膜内皮型脑膜瘤中的病例。