Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Virology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Acta Odontol Scand. 2022 Aug;80(6):433-440. doi: 10.1080/00016357.2022.2032328. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
This paper describes and reports the patient-specific characteristics of an urgent dental care clinic for COVID-19 infected, suspected, exposed or quarantined patients from March to December 2020 in the Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa, Finland.
The triage and the treatment protocol were established based on the scientific data. Patient files were evaluated from the hospital district's electronic medical record system. IBM SPSS software was used for statistical analysis.
There were 1114 consultations and 257 visits at the clinic. Most of the patients were generally healthy with mean age of 35, had toothache and were suspected to be SARS-CoV-2 positive. Seventeen of the patients received positive tests for COVID-19 infection. The main treatment was tooth extraction, mostly due to caries. Statistically significant differences between COVID-19 infected and other patients occurred in age (45 vs 34 years-of-age, = .009) and number of teeth (25 vs 28, = .031). No SARS-CoV-2 infection transmission chains were traced to the clinic.
During the challenging pandemic time, patients were carefully screened by specialists in clinical dentistry and treated safely and effectively. Patient-specific characteristics revealed no differences between COVID-19 infected and other patients in terms of symptoms or treatment needs.
本文描述并报告了 2020 年 3 月至 12 月期间,芬兰赫尔辛基和乌西玛地区医院为 COVID-19 感染、疑似、接触或隔离患者设立的紧急牙科诊所的患者特征。
根据科学数据制定了分诊和治疗方案。从医院的电子病历系统中评估患者的档案。使用 IBM SPSS 软件进行统计分析。
该诊所共进行了 1114 次咨询和 257 次就诊。大多数患者一般健康,平均年龄为 35 岁,有牙痛,疑似 SARS-CoV-2 阳性。17 名患者的 COVID-19 感染检测呈阳性。主要治疗方法是拔牙,主要是因为龋齿。COVID-19 感染患者与其他患者在年龄(45 岁比 34 岁, = .009)和牙齿数量(25 颗比 28 颗, = .031)方面存在显著差异。未追踪到 SARS-CoV-2 感染传播链与该诊所有关。
在充满挑战的大流行时期,临床牙医专家对患者进行了仔细筛查,并安全有效地进行了治疗。从患者特征来看,COVID-19 感染患者与其他患者在症状或治疗需求方面没有差异。