Bramesfeld Anke, Konrad Carsten, Renner Stefan, Zilles-Wegner David, Wedegartner Felix
Institut für Epidemiologie, Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, OE 5410, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.
Zentrum für Psychosoziale Medizin, Agaplesion Diakonieklinikum Rotenburg gGmbH.
Psychiatr Prax. 2022 May;49(4):213-216. doi: 10.1055/a-1726-8726. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
In contrast to official mental health policy, psychiatric clinics accomodate long-term patients.
To quantify this problem.
Cross-sectional assessment of the number of long-term patients in psychiatric clinics in Lower Saxony.
13 clinics of adult psychiatry report 60 long-term patients and one clinic for child and adolescent psychiatry reports 2 patients. Median duration of stay 9.5, maximum 215 months. Reasons for long-term hospitalisation include patients' challenging behaviour and, consequently, difficulties to find an accommodating long-term facility.
Housing willing to accommodate mentally ill persons with challenging behaviour is lacking, as well as local responsibility for the placement of these persons. Systematic transfer management from hospital to residential homes does not exist.
与官方心理健康政策相反，精神病诊所收留长期患者。
量化这一问题。
对下萨克森州精神病诊所长期患者数量进行横断面评估。
13家成人精神病诊所报告有60名长期患者，1家儿童和青少年精神病诊所报告有2名患者。住院时间中位数为9.5个月，最长为215个月。长期住院的原因包括患者具有挑战性的行为，以及因此难以找到合适的长期收容机构。
缺乏愿意收留行为具有挑战性的精神病患者的住所，且当地对这些人的安置缺乏责任。不存在从医院到疗养院的系统转移管理。
