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内镜黏膜下剥离术治疗胃丛状纤维黏液瘤,一种替代传统方法的选择。

Endoscopic submucosal dissection of gastric plexiform fibromyxoma, an alternative to the traditional approach.

机构信息

Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario San Agustín, ESPAÑA.

Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario San Agustín.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2022 Jun;114(6):367-368. doi: 10.17235/reed.2022.8601/2022.

DOI:10.17235/reed.2022.8601/2022
PMID:35100807
Abstract

We report the case of a 62-year-old woman with no history of interest who presented with dyspepsia of 2 years' standing. Gastroscopy revealed a subepithelial lesion at the greater antral curvature with irregular surface and preserved mucosal and vascular pattern, 15 mm in diameter. Because of clinical persistence a radial endoscopic ultrasonogram (EUS) was performed, which showed a well-delimited hypoechoic lesion with heterogeneous areas that was dependent on the muscularis mucosae layer. A biopsy was obtained using the "bite-on-bite" technique, which provided no pathological findings. With these findings an endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) procedure was performed with wide margins and no complications. Pathology found low-grade mesenchymal fusicellular proliferation dependent on the muscularis mucosae with immunohistochemistry positive for smooth-muscle vimentin and actin, consistent with plexiform fibromyxoma.

摘要

我们报告了一例 62 岁女性病例,该患者无相关病史,表现为持续性 2 年的消化不良。胃镜检查显示胃大弯处有一个位于黏膜下层的病变,表面不规则,保留有黏膜和血管模式,直径 15 毫米。由于临床持续存在,进行了径向内镜超声检查(EUS),显示界限清楚的低回声病变,伴有异质性区域,依赖于黏膜肌层。使用“咬-咬”技术进行了活检,但未发现病理结果。根据这些发现,进行了内镜黏膜下剥离(ESD)手术,边缘较宽,无并发症。病理检查发现,低级别间叶纤维母细胞增殖,依赖于黏膜肌层,免疫组织化学显示平滑肌波形蛋白和肌动蛋白阳性,符合丛状纤维黏液瘤。

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引用本文的文献

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Endoscopic submucosal excavation for gastric plexiform fibromyxoma: A case report and systematic review of literature.内镜下黏膜下剥离术治疗胃丛状纤维黏液瘤:1例病例报告及文献系统综述
Front Oncol. 2023 Mar 24;13:1090259. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1090259. eCollection 2023.