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使用 Savary-Gilliard 扩张器治疗猫的食管狭窄。

The use of Savary-Gilliard dilators in the treatment of an oesophageal stricture in a cat.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Diagnostics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Uniwersity of Warmia and Masury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 14, 10-957, Olsztyn, Poland.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 2022 Sep;46(3):955-960. doi: 10.1007/s11259-022-09891-x. Epub 2022 Feb 2.

Abstract

Oesophageal strictures in cats and dogs are relatively rare and the cause of this disorder can be multifactorial. However, the most common cause in cats is an inflammatory process.Conservative treatment strategies for this disorder includes image-guided interventions. Endoscopic methods are a form of a minimally invasive surgical treatment of the oesophageal strictures. Several endoscopic methods for the therapy of this condition are known, one of them is Savary-Gilliard dilators technique.In the present study of a case of oesophageal stricture in a cat, caused probably by doxycycline treatment without water administration, the authors used the Savary-Gilliard dilators as a therapy for its condition. The animal underwent 3 endoscopy procedures, where in the third one no abnormality in the oesophagus was observed. Moreover, the cat was asymptomatic 6 months after the last oesophagoscopy.In the authors opinion, based on the present case, some experience of the authors and previously described studies, the Savary-Gilliard dilators seems to be a safe, effective, relatively cheap and minimally invasive method of the oesophageal stricture therapy in the cat.

摘要

猫和狗的食管狭窄相对少见,这种疾病的原因可能是多因素的。然而,猫最常见的原因是炎症过程。对于这种疾病的保守治疗策略包括影像学引导的干预。内镜方法是治疗食管狭窄的一种微创外科治疗方法。这种疾病有几种内镜治疗方法,其中一种是 Savary-Gilliard 扩张器技术。在本研究中,作者对一只可能因未给予水而导致多西环素治疗的猫的食管狭窄病例进行了研究,作者使用 Savary-Gilliard 扩张器作为其治疗方法。该动物进行了 3 次内镜检查,在第 3 次检查中未发现食管异常。此外,在最后一次食管镜检查后 6 个月,该猫无症状。作者认为,基于本病例、作者的一些经验和以前描述的研究,Savary-Gilliard 扩张器似乎是一种安全、有效、相对便宜且微创的猫食管狭窄治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b785/9395306/ce78d9719a2a/11259_2022_9891_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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