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稳定的无铅CsSb(BrI)(0≤x≤1)钙钛矿纳米片的合成及其在CO光催化还原中的应用。

Synthesis of Stable Lead-Free Cs Sb (Br I ) (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) Perovskite Nanoplatelets and Their Application in CO Photocatalytic Reduction.

作者信息

Wu Daofu, Huo Benjun, Huang Yanyi, Zhao Xusheng, Yang Jiayu, Hu Ke, Mao Xinchun, He Peng, Huang Qiang, Tang Xiaosheng

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology & Systems (Ministry of Education), College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.

College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, China.

出版信息

Small. 2022 Mar;18(12):e2106001. doi: 10.1002/smll.202106001. Epub 2022 Feb 2.

DOI:10.1002/smll.202106001
PMID:35112495
Abstract

Exploring photocatalysts to foster CO photoreduction into high value-added chemicals is of great significance. Lead halide perovskites (LHPs) have recently been extensively investigated as photocatalysts, owing to their facile fabrication and prominent optoelectronic properties. However, the toxicity of lead and instability will hinder their future large-scale applications. To address these challenges, a series of lead-free Sb-based all-inorganic mixed halide perovskite Cs Sb (Br I ) (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) nanoplatelets (NPLs) is synthesized. The perovskite NPLs are prepared using a ligand-assisted re-precipitation approach at 50 °C. The authors observe the tunability of their optical band gaps from 2.1 to 2.5 eV, and they can maintain the excellent stability over 120 h under heating at 100 °C or UV light irradiation. The resultant materials are employed as efficient photocatalysts for visible-light driven CO reduction at the gas-solid interface. The Cs Sb (Br I ) perovskite NPLs afford an impressive overall yield of 27.7 µmol g for the selective photocatalytic conversion of CO into CO. This study represents a significant demonstration for practical artificial photosynthesis by using LHP materials as photocatalysts.

摘要

探索光催化剂以促进将 CO 光还原为高附加值化学品具有重要意义。卤化铅钙钛矿(LHPs)由于其易于制备和突出的光电性能,最近被广泛研究作为光催化剂。然而,铅的毒性和不稳定性将阻碍它们未来的大规模应用。为应对这些挑战,合成了一系列无铅的 Sb 基全无机混合卤化物钙钛矿 CsSb(BrI)(0 ≤ x ≤ 1)纳米片(NPLs)。钙钛矿 NPLs 在 50°C 下使用配体辅助再沉淀法制备。作者观察到它们的光学带隙从 2.1 到 2.5 eV 可调,并且在 100°C 加热或紫外光照射下 120 小时以上能保持优异的稳定性。所得材料被用作气固界面可见光驱动 CO 还原的高效光催化剂。CsSb(BrI)钙钛矿 NPLs 对于将 CO 选择性光催化转化为 CO 提供了令人印象深刻的 27.7 µmol g 的总产率。这项研究代表了使用 LHP 材料作为光催化剂进行实际人工光合作用的一个重要示范。

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