Mansour A M, Laibson P D, Reinecke R D, Henkind P, Mikati M
Arch Ophthalmol. 1986 Feb;104(2):245-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1986.01050140099029.
A 4-year-old boy had been noted from birth to have bilateral masses obscuring the entire outer portion of the eyes. Systemic findings included mild growth retardation, multiple cortical lesions of the distal metaphyseal ends of the lower extremities, and diffuse skin pigmentation of the right side of the body. The epibulbar lesions were excised; on the right side, there was a thin cornea that necessitated corneal transplantation. The diagnosis of composite epibulbar choristomas associated with linear epidermal nevus was established by pathologic examination. This case report as well as a literature review establish the association of epibulbar choristomas with cutaneous linear nevi of the epidermal and sebaceous types.
一名4岁男孩自出生起就被发现双眼外侧有双侧肿物,遮挡了整个眼部外侧部分。全身检查结果包括轻度生长发育迟缓、下肢远端干骺端多发皮质病变以及身体右侧弥漫性皮肤色素沉着。眼球表面肿物被切除;右侧有一层薄角膜,需要进行角膜移植。病理检查确诊为复合型眼球表面脉络膜瘤合并线状表皮痣。本病例报告及文献综述证实了眼球表面脉络膜瘤与表皮型和皮脂腺型皮肤线状痣之间的关联。