Suppr超能文献

机器视觉图像引导下C4-C5单侧颈椎椎弓根螺钉置入:病例报告及文献复习

Machine-vision image guided C4-C5 unilateral cervical pedicle screw insertion: case report and review of literature.

作者信息

Yeretsian Tiffany, Lai Carolyn, Guha Daipayan, Ramjist Joel, Yang Victor X D

机构信息

School of Medicine, The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Department of Surgery, Division of Neurosurgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

AME Case Rep. 2022 Jan 25;6:9. doi: 10.21037/acr-21-62. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Computer-assistance for pedicle screw insertion is becoming increasingly common. As in the case presented below, image guided neuronavigation can be used to improve the accuracy and safety of subaxial cervical pedicle screw placement, given their increased difficulty of cannulation relative to the larger pedicles in the thoracolumbar spine. A 49-year-old man presented with a traumatic sagittal split fracture of C4 (AO Classification type A4) and a left lateral mass fracture of C5 (AO Classification type F1) with anterior depression and 50% height loss. MRI revealed evidence of strain of the interspinous/supraspinous ligaments (AO Classification type B2), as well as fluid within the left C4-C5 facet joint. Along with these fractures, the young patient had Klippel-Feil syndrome with autofusion of the C2-3 posterior elements, and a left vertebral artery dissection. He had neck pain but was otherwise neurologically intact. The patient underwent machine-vision image guided C4-C5 unilateral pedicle screw insertion connected by a fixation rod for stabilization and bone graft to augment the instrumented fusion with good outcome. The use of machine vision spinal navigation was able to provide accurate and precise placement of pedicle screws without significantly increasing surgical time. This method has the potential to allow for the safe and accurate insertion of cervical pedicle screws and to reduce the rate of pedicle breach which could avoid significant neurovascular injury.

摘要

计算机辅助椎弓根螺钉植入正变得越来越普遍。如下例所示,鉴于相对于胸腰椎较大的椎弓根,颈椎椎弓根置钉的插管难度增加,图像引导神经导航可用于提高颈椎椎弓根螺钉置入的准确性和安全性。一名49岁男性患者,因C4矢状面骨折(AO分型A4型)和C5左侧块骨折(AO分型F1型)伴前方凹陷及高度丢失50%就诊。MRI显示棘间/棘上韧带损伤(AO分型B2型),以及左侧C4-C5小关节内积液。除这些骨折外,该年轻患者还患有Klippel-Feil综合征,C2-3后部结构自动融合,以及左侧椎动脉夹层。他有颈部疼痛,但神经功能完好。患者接受了机器视觉图像引导下的C4-C5单侧椎弓根螺钉植入,并用固定杆连接以稳定脊柱,并进行植骨以增强器械辅助融合,效果良好。使用机器视觉脊柱导航能够准确精确地置入椎弓根螺钉,而不会显著增加手术时间。这种方法有可能实现颈椎椎弓根螺钉的安全准确植入,并降低椎弓根穿孔率,从而避免严重的神经血管损伤。

相似文献

2
Placement of pedicle screws in the human cadaveric cervical spine: comparative accuracy of three techniques.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Jul 1;25(13):1655-67. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200007010-00009.
4
5
Accuracy of freehand pedicle screws versus lateral mass screws in the subaxial cervical spine.
Spine Deform. 2020 Oct;8(5):1049-1058. doi: 10.1007/s43390-020-00119-z. Epub 2020 Apr 20.
6
Posterior cervicothoracic instrumentation in spine tumors.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004 Jun 1;29(11):1246-53. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200406010-00015.
7
Screw perforation features in 129 consecutive patients performed computer-guided cervical pedicle screw insertion.
Eur Spine J. 2014 Oct;23(10):2189-95. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3502-9. Epub 2014 Aug 6.
8
Cervical pedicle screw placement: feasibility and accuracy of two new insertion techniques based on morphometric data.
Eur Spine J. 2007 Jan;16(1):47-56. doi: 10.1007/s00586-006-0104-1. Epub 2006 Apr 21.
10
The "slide technique"-a novel free-hand method of subaxial cervical pedicle screw placement.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 Jun 23;21(1):399. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03420-0.

本文引用的文献

2
ACCURACY OF PEDICLE SCREW INSERTION: A COMPARISON BETWEEN FLUOROSCOPIC GUIDANCE AND NAVIGATION TECHNIQUES.
Acta Ortop Bras. 2018;26(6):397-400. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220182606180635.
5
Economics of image guidance and navigation in spine surgery.
Surg Neurol Int. 2015 Jun 25;6(Suppl 10):S323-6. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.159381. eCollection 2015.
6
The accuracy of 3D fluoroscopy-navigated screw insertion in the upper and subaxial cervical spine.
Eur Spine J. 2015 Dec;24(12):2967-76. doi: 10.1007/s00586-015-3974-2. Epub 2015 Apr 30.
8
The CARE Guidelines: Consensus-based Clinical Case Reporting Guideline Development.
Glob Adv Health Med. 2013 Sep;2(5):38-43. doi: 10.7453/gahmj.2013.008.
9
Pedicle screw navigation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of perforation risk for computer-navigated versus freehand insertion.
J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Aug;17(2):113-22. doi: 10.3171/2012.5.SPINE11399. Epub 2012 Jun 22.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验