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一种用于向小鼠眼睛内持续递送药物的眼内植入物注射方法。

An intravitreal implant injection method for sustained drug delivery into mouse eyes.

机构信息

Molecular Surgery Laboratory, Byers Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.

These authors contributed equally.

出版信息

Cell Rep Methods. 2021 Dec 20;1(8). doi: 10.1016/j.crmeth.2021.100125. Epub 2021 Dec 6.

Abstract

Using small molecule drugs to treat eye diseases carries benefits of specificity, scalability, and transportability, but their efficacy is significantly limited by a fast intraocular clearance rate. Ocular drug implants (ODIs) present a compelling means for the slow and sustained release of small molecule drugs inside the eye. However, methods are needed to inject small molecule ODIs into animals with small eyes, such as mice, which are the primary genetic models for most human ocular diseases. Consequently, it has not been possible to fully investigate efficacy and ocular pharmacokinetics of ODIs. Here, we present a robust, cost-effective, and minimally invasive method called "mouse implant intravitreal injection" (MI3) to deliver ODIs into mouse eyes. This method will expand ODI research to cover the breadth of human eye diseases modeled in mice.

摘要

利用小分子药物治疗眼部疾病具有特异性、可扩展性和可传输性的优势,但它们的疗效受到快速眼内清除率的显著限制。眼部药物植入物(ODI)为小分子药物在眼内的缓慢和持续释放提供了一种极具吸引力的手段。然而,需要有方法将小分子 ODI 注射到像小鼠这样眼睛较小的动物体内,因为小鼠是大多数人类眼部疾病的主要遗传模型。因此,还不可能充分研究 ODI 的疗效和眼部药代动力学。在这里,我们提出了一种稳健、经济高效且微创的方法,称为“小鼠眼内玻璃体内植入物注射”(MI3),用于将 ODI 递送到小鼠眼中。这种方法将扩大 ODI 研究范围,涵盖在小鼠中模拟的各种人类眼部疾病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/03e1/9017204/8b82e550ecaf/fx1.jpg

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