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促进肯尼亚年轻人采用堕胎后避孕措施

Facilitating Uptake of Post-abortion Contraception for Young People in Kenya.

作者信息

Mbehero Faith, Momanyi Ruth, Hesel Kate

机构信息

Clinical Quality of Care Consultant: Planned Parenthood Global, Nairobi, Kenya.

Program Learning Officer, Planned Parenthood Global, Africa Regional Office, Nairobi, Kenya.

出版信息

Front Glob Womens Health. 2022 Jan 20;2:733957. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2021.733957. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Globally, maternal mortality is unacceptably high, and unsafe abortion is the most easily preventable cause of maternal death. Post-abortion contraception, recognized as a High Impact Practice in Family Planning, can reduce rates of unintended pregnancies and unsafe abortion and ultimately save lives. Implementation of this, however, is limited, especially for young people. This case study documents strategies, results, and lessons learned from Planned Parenthood Global's project in South West Kenya, which improved access to and provision of comprehensive abortion care, including safe abortion, post-abortion care and post-abortion contraception, at 80 public and private health facilities. By prioritizing training and mentorship of mid-level providers on both medical and surgical abortion care, post-abortion contraception and youth friendly services, in addition to community engagement and referrals, this intervention removes common barriers to care for women and young people. Eighty-five percent of abortion care clients served by the project accepted same-day contraception, with the vast majority-including 90% of clients aged 24 and under-choosing long-acting reversible contraception. The Closing the Gap project was funded by an anonymous donor.

摘要

在全球范围内,孕产妇死亡率高得令人无法接受,不安全堕胎是孕产妇死亡最容易预防的原因。堕胎后避孕被公认为计划生育中的一项高影响力措施,它可以降低意外怀孕和不安全堕胎的发生率,并最终挽救生命。然而,这项措施的实施情况有限,尤其是对年轻人而言。本案例研究记录了计划生育全球组织在肯尼亚西南部项目的策略、成果和经验教训,该项目改善了80家公立和私立医疗机构提供全面堕胎护理的情况,包括安全堕胎、堕胎后护理和堕胎后避孕。通过优先对中级医疗人员进行药物流产和手术流产护理、堕胎后避孕以及青年友好服务方面的培训和指导,再加上社区参与和转诊,该干预措施消除了妇女和年轻人获得护理的常见障碍。该项目服务的堕胎护理客户中有85%接受了当天避孕措施,绝大多数人——包括90%的24岁及以下客户——选择了长效可逆避孕方法。缩小差距项目由一位匿名捐赠者资助。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b119/8810546/762e6ca417a6/fgwh-02-733957-g0001.jpg

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