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对患有 PI3KCA 相关疾病的临床特征不同的儿科患者使用 Alpelisib 的反应。

Response to Alpelisib in Clinically Distinct Pediatric Patients With PIK3CA -related Disorders.

机构信息

University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.

Division of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology.

出版信息

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2022 Nov 1;44(8):482-485. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000002418. Epub 2022 Feb 4.

Abstract

PIK3CA -related disorders include vascular malformations, potential overgrowth of various tissues, limb abnormalities, disordered soft tissue, and/or fatty hyperplasia that often leads to significant morbidity. Alpelisib, a targeted inhibitor of p110α, an enzyme encoded by the PIK3CA gene, has demonstrated success in a cohort of patients with PIK3CA -driven overgrowth syndromes. We describe the clinical course of 2 pediatric patients treated with alpelisib under the Novartis Managed Access Program. Both patients, though clinically distinct, demonstrate improvements in overgrowth volumes/extent, function of their affected limb, and quality of life, without significant adverse effects after prolonged treatment.

摘要

PIK3CA 相关疾病包括血管畸形、各种组织的潜在过度生长、肢体异常、软组织紊乱和/或脂肪增生,这些通常会导致严重的发病率。Alpelisib 是 PIK3CA 基因编码的酶 p110α 的一种靶向抑制剂,在一组 PIK3CA 驱动的过度生长综合征患者中取得了成功。我们描述了在诺华管理准入计划下接受 Alpelisib 治疗的 2 例儿科患者的临床病程。尽管临床表现不同,但这 2 例患者在接受长期治疗后,过度生长体积/程度、受影响肢体的功能和生活质量均得到改善,且无明显不良反应。

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