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用于同时检测多种阿尔茨海默病生物标志物的便携式电化学微工作站平台。

Portable electrochemical micro-workstation platform for simultaneous detection of multiple Alzheimer's disease biomarkers.

机构信息

Longgang District Central Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.

Office of Shenzhen Clinical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Longggang District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

出版信息

Mikrochim Acta. 2022 Feb 7;189(3):91. doi: 10.1007/s00604-022-05199-4.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease, as a most prevalent type of dementia, is quickly becoming one of the most expensive, lethal, and burdening diseases of this century. Though there are still no efficient therapies, early diagnosis and intervention are important directive significance to clinical works. Here, we develop a portable electrochemical micro-workstation platform consisting of an electrochemical micro-workstation and integrated electrochemical microarray for simultaneously detecting multiple AD biomarkers including Aβ40, Aβ42, T-tau, and P-tau181 in serum. The integrated electrochemical microarray is mainly used for droplet sample manipulation and signal generation. The micro-workstation can regulate signals and transfer the signals to a smartphone by Bluetooth embedded inside. This portable electrochemical micro-workstation platform exhibits excellent analysis performance. The LODs for Aβ40, Aβ42, T-tau, and P-tau181 are 0.125 pg/mL, 0.089 pg/mL, 0.142 pg/mL, and 0.176 pg/mL, respectively, which satisfies the needs of detecting AD biomarkers in serum. The combination of portable micro-workstation and integrated electrochemical microarray provides a promising strategy for the early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and personal healthcare.

摘要

阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer's disease)作为最常见的痴呆症类型,正在迅速成为本世纪最昂贵、最致命和最具负担的疾病之一。尽管目前还没有有效的治疗方法,但早期诊断和干预对临床工作具有重要的指导意义。在这里,我们开发了一种便携式电化学微工作站平台,该平台由电化学微工作站和集成的电化学微阵列组成,用于同时检测血清中的多种 AD 生物标志物,包括 Aβ40、Aβ42、T-tau 和 P-tau181。集成的电化学微阵列主要用于液滴样本的操作和信号的产生。微工作站可以通过内部嵌入的蓝牙调节信号,并将信号传输到智能手机上。这种便携式电化学微工作站平台具有出色的分析性能。Aβ40、Aβ42、T-tau 和 P-tau181 的检测限分别为 0.125 pg/mL、0.089 pg/mL、0.142 pg/mL 和 0.176 pg/mL,满足了检测血清中 AD 生物标志物的需求。便携式微工作站和集成电化学微阵列的结合为阿尔茨海默病的早期诊断和个人健康护理提供了一种很有前途的策略。

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