Caponero Catherine M, Zoorob Dani G, Heh Victor, Moussa Hind N
Ob/Gyn and Women's Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kettering Health, Kettering, Ohio.
AJP Rep. 2022 Feb 4;12(1):e10-e16. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1741540. eCollection 2022 Jan.
The objective of this study was to measure the impact of video education at the time of admission for delivery on intent and participation in skin-to-skin contact (SSC) immediately after birth. This study was a randomized controlled trial of educational intervention in women ( = 240) of 18 years or older admitted in anticipation of normal spontaneous term delivery. Alternate patients were randomized into video ( = 120) and no video ( = 120) groups. Both groups received a survey about SSC. The video group watched an educational DVD and completed a postsurvey about SSC. During the preintervention survey, 89.2% of those in the video group compared with 83.3% of those in the no video group indicated that they planned to use SSC ( = 0.396). After the video, 98.3% planned to do SSC after delivery ( < 0.001). However, only 59.8% started SSC within 5 minutes of delivery in the video group and only 49.4% started SSC within 5 minutes of delivery in the no video group ( = 0.17). Video education alters the intention and trends toward participation in SSC within 5 minutes of delivery. Despite the plans for SSC, however, there was no significant difference in rates between the two groups. These findings support that obstacles, other than prenatal education, may affect early SSC. Significant obstacles impact skin-to-skin rate.Video education alters skin-to-skin intent.Video education can improve skin-to-skin rate.Education can happen at the time of delivery.Video education can impact mothers and infants.
本研究的目的是评估分娩入院时的视频教育对出生后立即进行皮肤接触(SSC)的意愿和参与情况的影响。 本研究是一项针对预期正常足月自然分娩的18岁及以上女性(n = 240)的教育干预随机对照试验。将患者交替随机分为视频组(n = 120)和无视频组(n = 120)。两组均接受了关于SSC的调查。视频组观看了一张教育DVD,并完成了一份关于SSC的调查后问卷。 在干预前的调查中,视频组中89.2%的人表示他们计划进行SSC,无视频组中这一比例为83.3%(P = 0.396)。观看视频后,98.3%的人计划在分娩后进行SSC(P < 0.001)。然而,视频组中只有59.8%的人在分娩后5分钟内开始进行SSC,无视频组中只有49.4%的人在分娩后5分钟内开始进行SSC(P = 0.17)。 视频教育改变了分娩后5分钟内参与SSC的意愿和趋势。然而,尽管有进行SSC的计划,但两组之间的比例没有显著差异。这些发现支持,除了产前教育之外,其他障碍可能会影响早期SSC。重大障碍会影响皮肤接触率。视频教育改变皮肤接触意愿。视频教育可以提高皮肤接触率。分娩时可以进行教育。视频教育会影响母婴。