Trentz O
Orthopade. 1986 Feb;15(1):36-41.
Autologous and allogeneic bone grafts are indicated under the following traumatic and post-traumatic conditions: bone defects; comminuted areas; avascular fragments; atrophic nonunions; delayed union due to defect or necrosis; wedge or lengthening osteotomies; arthrodeses; vertebral fusions. The contraindications for homogeneous grafting are demonstrated. Modern trends in osteosynthesis, microsurgical techniques, and advanced plastic reconstructive procedures are discussed, and their importance for bone transplantation is stressed.
骨缺损;粉碎区域;缺血性骨块;萎缩性骨不连;因缺损或坏死导致的延迟愈合;楔形或延长截骨术;关节融合术;椎体融合术。文中展示了同种移植的禁忌证。讨论了骨固定术、显微外科技术及先进整形重建手术的现代发展趋势,并强调了它们对骨移植的重要性。