Department of Electronic Technology, EPS, Universidad de Sevilla, 41011 Sevilla, Spain.
Department of Electronic Technology, ETSII, Universidad de Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Feb 2;22(3):1131. doi: 10.3390/s22031131.
The proposal of this paper is to introduce a low-level blockchain marketplace, which is a blockchain where participants could share its power generation and demand. To achieve this implementation in a secure way for each actor in the network, we proposed to deploy it over efficient and generic low-performance devices. Thus, they are installed as IoT devices, registering measurements each fifteen minutes, and also acting as blockchain nodes for the marketplace. Nevertheless, it is necessary that blockchain is lightweight, so it is implemented as a specific consensus protocol that allows each node to have enough time and computer requirements to act both as an IoT device and a blockchain node. This marketplace will be ruled by Smart Contracts deployed inside the blockchain. With them, it is possible to make registers for power generation and demand. This low-level marketplace could be connected to other services to execute matching algorithms from the data stored in the blockchain. Finally, a real test-bed implementation of the marketplace was tested, to confirm that it is technically feasible.
本文的建议是引入一个底层区块链市场,这是一个参与者可以共享其发电和需求的区块链。为了以网络中每个参与者的安全方式实现这一目标,我们建议在高效且通用的低性能设备上部署它。因此,它们被安装为物联网设备,每十五分钟记录一次测量值,并且还充当市场的区块链节点。然而,区块链必须是轻量级的,因此它被实现为一种特定的共识协议,允许每个节点有足够的时间和计算机要求,既能作为物联网设备,又能作为区块链节点。这个市场将由部署在区块链中的智能合约来管理。有了它们,就可以为发电和需求进行登记。这个底层市场可以连接到其他服务,以执行从区块链中存储的数据进行匹配算法。最后,对市场的实际测试床实现进行了测试,以确认其在技术上是可行的。