Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Department of Earth Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI), Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Sci Data. 2022 Feb 14;9(1):50. doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01151-6.
As a supplementary or the only water source in dry regions, dew plays a critical role in the survival of organisms. The new hydrological tracer O-excess, with almost sole dependence on relative humidity, provides a new way to distinguish the evaporation processes and reconstruct the paleoclimate. Up to now, there is no published daily dew isotope record on δH, δO, δO, d-excess, and O-excess. Here, we collected daily dew between July 2014 and April 2018 from three distinct climatic regions (i.e., Gobabeb in the central Namib Desert with desert climate, Nice in France with Mediterranean climate, and Indianapolis in the central United States with humid continental climate). The δH, δO, and δO of dew were simultaneously analyzed using a Triple Water Vapor Isotope Analyzer based on Off-Axis Integrated Cavity Output Spectroscopy technique, and then d-excess and O-excess were calculated. This report presents daily dew isotope dataset under three climatic regions. It is useful for researchers to use it as a reference when studying global dew dynamics and dew formation mechanisms.
作为干旱地区的补充或唯一水源,露水在生物生存中起着关键作用。新的水文示踪剂 O-过剩,几乎完全依赖于相对湿度,为区分蒸发过程和重建古气候提供了一种新方法。到目前为止,还没有关于 δH、δO、δO、d-过剩和 O-过剩的每日露水同位素记录。在这里,我们从三个不同的气候区(纳米比亚中部的 Gobabeb 沙漠气候、法国尼斯的地中海气候和美国中部的印第安纳波利斯湿润大陆性气候)收集了 2014 年 7 月至 2018 年 4 月的每日露水。露水的 δH、δO 和 δO 同时采用基于离轴集成腔输出光谱技术的三重水汽同位素分析仪进行分析,然后计算出 d-过剩和 O-过剩。本报告介绍了三个气候区的每日露水同位素数据集。当研究全球露水动态和露水形成机制时,研究人员可以将其作为参考。