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因担心失去航空医疗证书而导致飞机驾驶员规避医疗保健:对3765名飞行员的调查

Healthcare Avoidance in Aircraft Pilots Due to Concern for Aeromedical Certificate Loss: A Survey of 3765 Pilots.

作者信息

Hoffman William R, Aden James, Barbera R Daniel, Mayes Ryan, Willis Adam, Patel Parth, Tvaryanas Anthony

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Brooke Army Medical Center, Ft. Sam Houston, Texas (Dr Hoffman and Dr Willis); Department of Graduate Medical Education, Brooke Army Medical Center, Ft. Sam Houston, Texas (Dr Aden); Department of Flight Medicine, Hulbert Field Medical Center, U.S. Air Force, Hulbert Field, Florida (Dr Barbera); School of Aerospace Medicine, U.S. Air Force, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio (Dr Mayes); University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada (Mr Patel); Civil Aerospace Medical Institute, U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (Dr Tvaryanas).

出版信息

J Occup Environ Med. 2022 Apr 1;64(4):e245-e248. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002519. Epub 2022 Feb 15.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study healthcare avoidance behavior in pilots related to fear of aeromedical certificate loss.

METHODS

Voluntary participation in an anonymous survey distributed to U.S. pilots.

RESULTS

A total of 3765 pilots were included in the analysis. There were 56.1% of pilots (n = 2111) who reported a history of healthcare avoidance behavior due fear for losing their aeromedical certificate. There were 45.7% who sought informal medical care (n = 1721) and 26.8% who misrepresented/withheld information on a written healthcare questionnaire for fear of aeromedical certificate loss (n = 994).

CONCLUSIONS

Aircraft pilots may participate in healthcare avoidance behavior related to fear of losing their aeromedical certificate. Further work is necessary to address pilot healthcare avoidance.

摘要

目的

研究飞行员因害怕失去航空医疗证书而出现的医疗回避行为。

方法

美国飞行员自愿参与一项匿名调查。

结果

共有3765名飞行员纳入分析。56.1%的飞行员(n = 2111)报告因害怕失去航空医疗证书而有医疗回避行为史。45.7%的人寻求非正式医疗护理(n = 1721),26.8%的人因害怕失去航空医疗证书而在书面医疗问卷上虚报/隐瞒信息(n = 994)。

结论

飞机飞行员可能因害怕失去航空医疗证书而出现医疗回避行为。有必要开展进一步工作来解决飞行员医疗回避问题。

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