van Herk Willem G, Vernon Robert S, Borden John H, Ryan Kathryn, Mercer Gareth
Agassiz Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Foods Canada (AAFC), P.O. Box 1000, Agassiz, British Columbia, V0M 1A0, Canada.
Sentinel IPM Services, 4330 Estate Drive, Chilliwack, British Columbia, V2R 3B5, Canada.
J Econ Entomol. 2022 Apr 13;115(2):582-591. doi: 10.1093/jee/toab259.
We evaluated the relative efficacy of six pheromone-baited traps used in trapping Agriotes obscurus (L.) click beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae): original Yatlor Traps, Yatlor Funnel Traps, Vernon Beetle Traps, Unitraps, Baited Pitfall Traps, and Vernon Pitfall Traps. Traps were rated according to quantitative and qualitative criteria of importance for each of four trap uses: general surveys, scientific studies, IPM monitoring, and mass trapping. Measurable quantitative categories included: total catch of A. obscurus; time for assembly, installation, and inspection; exclusion of nontarget invertebrates; and cost. Qualitative criteria were small mammal exclusion, flooding, design and handling variability, and convenience for various field uses. The most desirable characteristics were determined for the above four uses, and the cumulative ranking based on quantitative criteria and all four uses was Vernon Pitfall Trap, Baited Pitfall Trap, Original Yatlor Trap, Vernon Beetle Trap, Yatlor Funnel Trap, and Unitrap.
我们评估了六种用于诱捕暗黑叩头虫（Agriotes obscurus (L.)，鞘翅目：叩头虫科）的性诱捕器的相对功效：原装亚特洛诱捕器、亚特洛漏斗诱捕器、弗农甲虫诱捕器、单元诱捕器、诱饵陷阱诱捕器和弗农陷阱诱捕器。根据四种诱捕器用途（一般调查、科学研究、综合防治监测和大量诱捕）各自重要性的定量和定性标准对诱捕器进行评级。可测量的定量类别包括：暗黑叩头虫的总捕获量；组装、安装和检查时间；非目标无脊椎动物的排除情况；以及成本。定性标准为小型哺乳动物的排除情况、水淹情况、设计和操作的可变性以及各种野外使用的便利性。确定了上述四种用途最理想的特征，基于定量标准和所有四种用途的累积排名为：弗农陷阱诱捕器、诱饵陷阱诱捕器、原装亚特洛诱捕器、弗农甲虫诱捕器、亚特洛漏斗诱捕器和单元诱捕器。
