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外周T细胞淋巴瘤:10例临床病理及免疫学研究

Peripheral T-cell lymphomas: a clinicopathological and immunological study of 10 cases.

作者信息

van der Valk P, Willemze R, Meijer C J

出版信息

Histopathology. 1986 Mar;10(3):235-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1986.tb02478.x.

Abstract

Diagnosis and classification of T-cell lymphomas is notoriously difficult. Existing classification schemes are insufficient. Some clinicopathologically well defined T-cell lymphomas exist (mycosis fungoides, Sézary's syndrome, and T-lymphoblastic lymphomas) but the remaining tumours, frequently called peripheral T-cell lymphomas, are a heterogeneous group, clinically, morphologically and immunologically. The data on 10 peripheral T-cell lymphomas are presented and compared to data from the literature. Patients were elderly, had a high frequency of extranodal localizations (notably the skin 75%) and had a poor prognosis: five of 10 patients have died, median survival 22 months. Morphologically and immunophenotypically the group is very heterogeneous. The variety of blast cell morphology is emphasized. No correlations were found between immunophenotype and prognosis, or immunophenotype and morphology.

摘要

T细胞淋巴瘤的诊断和分类极具难度。现有的分类方案并不完善。一些临床病理特征明确的T细胞淋巴瘤(蕈样肉芽肿、Sezary综合征和T淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤)确实存在,但其余的肿瘤,通常被称为外周T细胞淋巴瘤,在临床、形态学和免疫学方面均为异质性群体。本文展示了10例外周T细胞淋巴瘤的数据,并与文献数据进行了比较。患者多为老年人,结外病变发生率高(尤其是皮肤,占75%),预后较差:10例患者中有5例死亡,中位生存期为22个月。该组在形态学和免疫表型上非常异质。着重强调了原始细胞形态的多样性。未发现免疫表型与预后或免疫表型与形态之间存在相关性。

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