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小型猪动脉系统中前列环素样和纤溶活性以及生物胺的局部解剖学特征

Topographic aspects of prostacyclin-like and fibrinolytic activity and of biogenic amines in the arterial system of the mini-pig.

作者信息

Marshall M, Weithmann K U, Sacher D

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1986 Apr 4;98(7):215-7.

PMID:3518249
Abstract

Although arteriosclerosis is a systemic disease, it nevertheless exhibits noticeable topographical preference and particularities. The reason for this could be lie with certain biochemical features of the arterial wall. We therefore examined prostacyclin-like and fibrinolytic activity in mini-pigs, as well as the concentration of various biogenic amines in the thoracic and abdominal aorta, in coronary arteries and in the carotid and femoral artery. There was a similar behaviour between PG I2-like release and biogenic amines in the different arteries, whereas fibrinolytic activity behaved differently in some cases. In the femoral artery particularly low fibrinolytic activity was confronted by a particularly high level of PG I2-like activity and biogenic amines, while the reverse was the case in the abdominal aorta. In older animals PG I2-like activity considerably decreased.

摘要

尽管动脉硬化是一种全身性疾病,但它仍表现出明显的局部倾向性和特殊性。其原因可能在于动脉壁的某些生化特性。因此,我们检测了小型猪体内类前列环素和纤溶活性,以及胸主动脉、腹主动脉、冠状动脉、颈动脉和股动脉中各种生物胺的浓度。不同动脉中类前列环素I2释放与生物胺的行为相似,而纤溶活性在某些情况下表现不同。特别是在股动脉中,纤溶活性特别低,而类前列环素I2活性和生物胺水平特别高,而在腹主动脉中情况则相反。在老年动物中,类前列环素I2活性显著降低。

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