Unguez Graciela A, Bennett Karen L, Domingo Carmen, Chow Ida
Biology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, United States.
School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, United States.
Front Sociol. 2022 Feb 2;6:762836. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2021.762836. eCollection 2021.
The demographic profile of the scientific and biomedical workforce in the United States does not reflect the population at large (https://ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsf21321/data-tables; www.census.gov), raising concerns that there will be too few trained researchers in the future, the scope of research interests will not be broad enough, gaps in equity and social justice will continue to increase, and the safeguards to the integrity of the scientific enterprise could be jeopardized. To diversify the pool of scientists, the Society for Developmental Biology (SDB) developed the Program-a two-summer immersion for undergraduate students belonging to underrepresented () populations in STEM to join the research laboratory of an established SDB member. This research-intensive experience was augmented by a multi-tier mentoring plan for each student, society-wide recognition, professional development activities and networking at national meetings. The strengths of the Program were leveraged to expand inclusion and outreach at the Society's leadership level, the Board of Directors (BOD), which then led to significant changes that impacted the SDB community. The cumulative outcomes of the Program provides evidence that community-based, long-term advocacy, and mentoring of young scientists is successful in retaining students in scientific career paths and making a scientific society more inclusive.
美国科学与生物医学领域劳动力的人口统计学特征并未反映出总体人口情况(https://ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsf21321/data-tables; www.census.gov),这引发了人们对未来受过培训的研究人员数量过少、研究兴趣范围不够广泛、公平与社会正义方面的差距将持续扩大以及科学事业诚信保障可能受到损害的担忧。为了使科学家群体多样化,发育生物学学会(SDB)制定了该项目——为属于STEM领域代表性不足群体的本科生提供为期两个夏季的沉浸式体验,让他们加入一位已确立的SDB成员的研究实验室。这种高强度研究体验因针对每位学生的多层指导计划、全学会认可、专业发展活动以及在全国会议上建立人际关系网而得到加强。该项目的优势被用于在学会领导层董事会(BOD)层面扩大包容性和拓展范围,进而带来了影响SDB群体的重大变革。该项目的累积成果证明,以社区为基础、对年轻科学家进行长期倡导和指导,对于让学生留在科学职业道路上并使科学学会更具包容性是成功的。