Miyadera Haruo, Morris Christopher L
Appl Opt. 2022 Feb 20;61(6):C154-C161. doi: 10.1364/AO.445806.
Cosmic-ray muon scattering tomography has gathered attention in the security and nuclear industries in the last 10 years. Muon scattering tomography is capable of identifying atomic numbers of objects, is highly sensitivity to high-atomic-number materials such as uranium, and is very useful for detecting them in a background of low-atomic-number material. The principle, detectors, and applications of muon tomography are presented, as well as its future aspect.
在过去十年中,宇宙射线μ子散射断层扫描技术在安全和核工业领域受到了关注。μ子散射断层扫描能够识别物体的原子序数,对铀等高原子序数材料具有高度敏感性,在低原子序数材料背景下检测这些材料非常有用。本文介绍了μ子断层扫描的原理、探测器、应用及其未来发展前景。