Qin Zheng, Shi Xiaoyan, Yang Fuming, Hou Enzhu, Meng Dejia, Sun Chunfang, Dai Rui, Zhang Shoutao, Liu Hua, Xu Haiyang, Liang Zhongzhu
Opt Express. 2022 Jan 3;30(1):473-483. doi: 10.1364/OE.446655.
Broadband perfect infrared wave absorption of unpolarized light over a wide range of angles in an ultrathin film is critical for applications such as thermal emitters and imaging. Although many efforts have been made in infrared broadband absorption, it is still challenging to cover the perfect absorption of broadband in the long-wave infrared band. We propose a long-wave infrared broadband, polarization, and incident angle insensitivity metamaterial absorber based on the supercell with four rings of two sizes. Broadband absorption covering the long-wave infrared band is realized by combining four PSPRs and LSPRs absorption peaks excited by the supercell structure. The absorptivity of our absorber exceeds 90% in the wavelength range of 7.76∼14µm, and the average absorptivity reaches 93.8%. The absorber maintains more than 80% absorptivity as the incident angle of unpolarized light reaches 60°, which may have promising applications for thermal emitters, infrared imaging, thermal detection.
在超薄膜中,在很宽的角度范围内对非偏振光实现宽带完美红外波吸收对于热发射器和成像等应用至关重要。尽管在红外宽带吸收方面已经做出了许多努力,但在长波红外波段实现宽带的完美吸收仍然具有挑战性。我们提出了一种基于具有两种尺寸四环超胞的长波红外宽带、偏振和入射角不敏感超材料吸收体。通过结合由超胞结构激发的四个表面等离激元共振(PSPR)和局域表面等离激元共振(LSPR)吸收峰,实现了覆盖长波红外波段的宽带吸收。我们的吸收体在7.76∼14µm波长范围内的吸收率超过90%,平均吸收率达到93.8%。当非偏振光的入射角达到60°时,该吸收体仍保持超过80%的吸收率,这对于热发射器、红外成像、热探测可能具有广阔的应用前景。