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迈克尔反应:将3-氧代-3-苯基丙腈加成到线性共轭烯炔酮上:合成多官能δ-二酮作为杂环合成前体的方法。

Michael Addition of 3-Oxo-3-phenylpropanenitrile to Linear Conjugated Enynones: Approach to Polyfunctional δ-Diketones as Precursors for Heterocycle Synthesis.

作者信息

Igushkina Anastasiya V, Golovanov Alexander A, Vasilyev Aleksander V

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia.

S.P. Korshunov Research Laboratory No. 13, Department Chemical Technology and Resource Conservation, Togliatti State University, Belorusskaya ul., 14, 445667 Togliatti, Russia.

出版信息

Molecules. 2022 Feb 13;27(4):1256. doi: 10.3390/molecules27041256.

DOI:10.3390/molecules27041256
PMID:35209045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8877045/
Abstract

Reaction of linear conjugated enynones, 1,5-diarylpent-2-en-4-yn-1-ones [ArC≡CCH=CHC(=O)Ar], with 3-oxo-3-phenylpropanenitrile (NCCHCOPh) in the presence of sodium methoxide MeONa as a base in MeOH at room temperature for 4-26 h affords polyfunctional δ-diketones as a product of regioselective Michael addition to the double carbon-carbon bond of starting enynones. The δ-diketones have been formed as mixtures of two diastereomers in a ratio of 2.5:1 in good general yields of 53-98%. A synthetic potential of the obtained δ-diketones has been demonstrated by heterocyclization with hydrazine into substututed 5,6-dihydro-4-1,2-diazepine.

摘要

在室温下,以甲醇钠(MeONa)作为碱,在甲醇中,直链共轭烯炔酮1,5 - 二芳基戊 - 2 - 烯 - 4 - 炔 - 1 - 酮[ArC≡CCH = CHC(=O)Ar]与3 - 氧代 - 3 - 苯基丙腈(NCCHCOPh)反应4 - 26小时,可得到多官能团δ - 二酮,这是起始烯炔酮的碳 - 碳双键区域选择性迈克尔加成的产物。δ - 二酮以两种非对映异构体的混合物形式形成,比例为2.5:1,总收率良好,为53 - 98%。通过与肼杂环化生成取代的5,6 - 二氢 - 4H - 1,2 - 二氮杂卓,证明了所得δ - 二酮的合成潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5818/8877045/1cffc09f33e8/molecules-27-01256-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5818/8877045/79bd47dc4b4e/molecules-27-01256-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5818/8877045/1cffc09f33e8/molecules-27-01256-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5818/8877045/79bd47dc4b4e/molecules-27-01256-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5818/8877045/1cffc09f33e8/molecules-27-01256-sch002.jpg

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