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(前)肾素受体通过释放成纤维细胞生长因子-23调节大鼠的磷稳态。

(Pro)renin Receptor Regulates Phosphate Homeostasis in Rats Releasing Fibroblast Growth Factor-23.

作者信息

Lu Aihua, Pu Min, Mo Shiqi, Su Jiahui, Hu Jiajia, Li Chunling, Wang Weidong, Yang Tianxin

机构信息

Institute of Hypertension, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.

出版信息

Front Physiol. 2022 Feb 11;13:784521. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.784521. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fphys.2022.784521
PMID:35222071
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8874195/
Abstract

Phosphate (Pi) is one of the basic necessities required for sustenance of life and its metabolism largely relies on excretory function of the kidney, a process chiefly under the endocrine control of bone-derived fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23). However, knowledge gap exists in understanding the regulatory loop responsible for eliciting phophaturic response to Pi treatment. Here, we reported a novel role of (pro)renin receptor (PRR) in mediating phosphaturic response to Pi treatment upregulation of FGF23 production. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were pretreated for 5 days osmotic pump-driven infusion of a PRR antagonist PRO20 or vehicle, and then treated with high Pi (HP) solution as drinking fluid for the last 24 h. PRO20 reduced HP-induced Pi excretion by 42%, accompanied by blunted upregulation of circulating FGF23 and parathyroid hormone (PTH) and downregulation of renal Na/Pi-IIa expression. In cultured osteoblast cells, exposure to HP induced a 1.56-fold increase in FGF23 expression, which was blunted by PRO20 or siRNA against PRR. Together, these results suggest that activation of PRR promotes phosphaturic response through stimulation of FGF23 production and subsequent downregulation of renal Na/Pi-IIa expression.

摘要

磷酸盐(Pi)是维持生命所需的基本物质之一,其代谢很大程度上依赖于肾脏的排泄功能,这一过程主要受骨源性成纤维细胞生长因子23(FGF23)的内分泌控制。然而,在理解引发对Pi治疗的磷尿反应的调节环路方面存在知识空白。在此,我们报道了(前)肾素受体(PRR)在介导对Pi治疗的磷尿反应(即FGF23产生的上调)中的新作用。雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠经渗透泵驱动输注PRR拮抗剂PRO20或载体预处理5天,然后在最后24小时用高Pi(HP)溶液作为饮用水进行处理。PRO20使HP诱导的Pi排泄减少了42%,同时循环FGF23和甲状旁腺激素(PTH)的上调减弱,以及肾Na/Pi-IIa表达下调。在培养的成骨细胞中,暴露于HP会使FGF23表达增加1.56倍,而PRO20或针对PRR的小干扰RNA(siRNA)会使其减弱。总之,这些结果表明PRR的激活通过刺激FGF23的产生以及随后下调肾Na/Pi-IIa表达来促进磷尿反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/98fd58a0ca29/fphys-13-784521-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/d66821764229/fphys-13-784521-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/38f7c76c7948/fphys-13-784521-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/4e5ec51467b3/fphys-13-784521-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/180b235a4cf4/fphys-13-784521-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/64c4b6950f21/fphys-13-784521-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/92a00c8424b3/fphys-13-784521-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/f24fc873cb60/fphys-13-784521-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/c0b093227eeb/fphys-13-784521-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/98fd58a0ca29/fphys-13-784521-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/d66821764229/fphys-13-784521-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/38f7c76c7948/fphys-13-784521-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/4e5ec51467b3/fphys-13-784521-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/180b235a4cf4/fphys-13-784521-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/64c4b6950f21/fphys-13-784521-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/92a00c8424b3/fphys-13-784521-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/f24fc873cb60/fphys-13-784521-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/c0b093227eeb/fphys-13-784521-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f62a/8874195/98fd58a0ca29/fphys-13-784521-g009.jpg

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