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复杂性腰椎椎体骨髓炎:一种罕见的医院感染。

Complex Lumbar Spondylodiscitis: A Rare Nosocomial Infection.

作者信息

Subramanian Rachel, Fitzgibbons Lynn

机构信息

Department of Medical Education, Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.

Department of Infectious Diseases, Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Infect Dis. 2022 Feb 16;2022:4378442. doi: 10.1155/2022/4378442. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Pyogenic spondylodiscitis is rarely caused by complex. is widespread in the environment and recognized as an opportunistic pathogen for patients with cystic fibrosis and immune disorders. A female in her mid-30s with underlying hyperthyroidism, but otherwise immunocompetent, was admitted to the hospital with persistent lower back pain after elective bariatric surgery in Mexico. Lumbar MRI showed L2/L3 osteomyelitis and discitis. Culture of disk aspiration grew complex sensitive to cefepime, ceftazidime, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, imipenem, levofloxacin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. The infection failed to respond to cefepime; however, she was successfully treated with levofloxacin monotherapy.

摘要

化脓性脊椎椎间盘炎很少由复合体引起。它在环境中广泛存在,被认为是囊性纤维化和免疫紊乱患者的机会性病原体。一名35岁左右的女性,患有潜在的甲状腺功能亢进症,但免疫功能正常,在墨西哥接受择期减肥手术后因持续的下背部疼痛入院。腰椎MRI显示L2/L3骨髓炎和椎间盘炎。椎间盘穿刺培养出对头孢吡肟、头孢他啶、环丙沙星、庆大霉素、亚胺培南、左氧氟沙星和甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑敏感的复合体。感染对头孢吡肟无反应;然而,她接受左氧氟沙星单药治疗成功治愈。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a60/8865995/e7af0df2c91a/CRIID2022-4378442.001.jpg

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