Saris W H
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1986 Jun;18(3):253-63. doi: 10.1249/00005768-198606000-00001.
Habitual physical activity in children has become a major field of interest for many exercise and sport scientists as well as for pediatric clinicians who specialize in the prevention of and rehabilitation from hypokinetic diseases. This paper discusses the state of the art concerning the measurement of habitual physical activity, identifies factors which may cause hypo-activity in children, and outlines specific problems on which research should be focused. The areas addressed include: the use of different field methods to measure physical activity and methodological constraints in young children; the level of daily activity in healthy children; and, finally, some aspects of reduced habitual physical activity in pediatric diseases.
儿童的习惯性身体活动已成为许多运动科学家以及专门从事运动不足疾病预防和康复的儿科临床医生关注的主要领域。本文讨论了习惯性身体活动测量方面的最新技术水平，确定了可能导致儿童活动不足的因素，并概述了研究应关注的具体问题。涉及的领域包括：使用不同的现场方法测量身体活动以及幼儿测量方法的局限性；健康儿童的日常活动水平；最后是儿科疾病中习惯性身体活动减少的一些方面。
