Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, 7826 Hampton Green Drive, Chesterfield, VA 23832, USA.
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Department of Anesthesiology, PENN E-LERT Telemedicine ICU Program, Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Anesthesiol Clin. 2022 Mar;40(1):1-21. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2021.11.011. Epub 2022 Feb 11.
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is a series of evidence-based perioperative care protocols designed to improve outcomes following surgery. The concept was founded on the principle of producing a predictable quality outcome by reducing morbidity and shortening hospital stay. The key objective of ERAS is to incorporate optimized multimodal perioperative care in a variety of different surgical specialties to reduce injury and stress during the perioperative period and promote a return to normal function rapidly.
术后加速康复(ERAS)是一系列基于循证医学的围手术期护理方案,旨在改善手术后的转归。这一概念基于通过降低发病率和缩短住院时间来产生可预测的高质量结果的原则。ERAS 的主要目标是将优化的多模式围手术期护理纳入各种不同的外科专业,以减少围手术期的损伤和应激,促进快速恢复正常功能。