Toronto Joint Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medical Imaging, Toronto Western Hospital, 399 Bathurst Street, Toronto, Ontario M5T 2S8, Canada.
Toronto Joint Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medical Imaging, Mount Sinai Hospital, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5, Canada.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2022 Mar;60(2):205-219. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2021.11.002. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
Benign primary bone tumors are far more common than their malignant counterpart and are encountered in everyday practice. Imaging plays a crucial role in recognition of the nonaggressive nature of these lesions, determining the need for further imaging or follow-up. This article reviews the clinical, demographic, and radiological features of some of the more common entities classified as benign or intermediate (locally aggressive) according to the World Health Organization classification of bone tumors.
良性原发性骨肿瘤远比恶性肿瘤常见,在日常实践中经常遇到。影像学在识别这些病变的非侵袭性性质、确定是否需要进一步影像学检查或随访方面起着至关重要的作用。本文回顾了根据世界卫生组织骨肿瘤分类,一些更常见的良性或中间(局部侵袭性)实体的临床、人口统计学和影像学特征。