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房地产价格、通货膨胀与健康结果:来自发达经济体的证据。

Real Estate Prices, Inflation, and Health Outcomes: Evidence From Developed Economies.

机构信息

Department of Jiaozhou Campus Construction, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2022 Feb 14;10:851388. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.851388. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Population health is a key pillar of the fast-growing economies, but several challenges threaten it. This study scrutinizes the impact of real estate prices (housing rent) and inflation on population health by using advanced economies from 1996 to 2019. Health is measured by infant mortality rates and life expectancy at birth. The empirical outcomes show a positive and significant effect of housing rent on the infant mortality rate. In contrast, housing rent improves life expectancy. We also find that an increase in inflation positively affects the infant mortality rate and has a negative effect on life expectancy. GDP and health expenditure tend to improve health by increasing life expectancy and reducing the infant mortality rate. However, unemployment is harmful effects on population health. This study recommends that healthcare practitioners consider the housing market and inflationary pressure.

摘要

人口健康是快速增长经济体的关键支柱,但有几个挑战威胁到它。本研究使用 1996 年至 2019 年期间的发达经济体,考察了房地产价格(住房租金)和通货膨胀对人口健康的影响。健康状况由婴儿死亡率和出生时的预期寿命来衡量。实证结果表明,住房租金对婴儿死亡率有正向显著影响。相比之下,住房租金会提高预期寿命。我们还发现,通货膨胀的上升对婴儿死亡率有正向影响,对预期寿命有负向影响。国内生产总值和卫生支出通过提高预期寿命和降低婴儿死亡率来改善健康状况。然而,失业对人口健康有不利影响。本研究建议医疗保健从业者考虑住房市场和通胀压力。

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