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DLPGEN:支持可极化力场的分子动力学模拟准备

DLPGEN: Preparing Molecular Dynamics Simulations with Support for Polarizable Force Fields.

作者信息

Bernardes Carlos E S

机构信息

Centro de Química Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Lisboa 1749-016, Portugal.

出版信息

J Chem Inf Model. 2022 Mar 28;62(6):1471-1478. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.1c01431. Epub 2022 Mar 3.

Abstract

Preparing input files for molecular dynamics (MD) simulations can be a tedious task, particularly if different MD programs need to be used. Most simulation packages are accompanied by applications that handle this task, and, in some cases, software to perform interconversion between MD programs can be found. However, the conversion between different types of files is not always foolproof or the force field may not be fully supported, as quite often observed with polarization models. This work describes the program DLPGEN, which produces input files for the MD programs GROMACS, CHARMM, DL_POLY, and LAMMPS. The program can prepare polarizable force fields using a self-consistent field approach or with a dual thermostat-extended Lagrangian model. For GROMACS, a new polarization scheme suitable for the simulation of molecules containing more than one virtual particle is described. Results obtained for ethanol in the liquid state revealed that the system configurational energy, liquid density, and self-diffusion coefficient obtained with GROMACS are in good agreement with the data found with LAMMPS and CHARMM. In the case of DL_POLY, a problem with the Shells temperature control was found, suggesting that this program may not be suitable for the simulation of molecules containing multiple Drude particles.

摘要

为分子动力学(MD)模拟准备输入文件可能是一项繁琐的任务,特别是当需要使用不同的MD程序时。大多数模拟软件包都附带处理此任务的应用程序,并且在某些情况下,可以找到用于在MD程序之间进行相互转换的软件。然而,不同类型文件之间的转换并不总是万无一失的,或者力场可能得不到充分支持,正如极化模型中经常观察到的那样。这项工作描述了程序DLPGEN,它可以生成用于MD程序GROMACS、CHARMM、DL_POLY和LAMMPS的输入文件。该程序可以使用自洽场方法或双恒温器扩展拉格朗日模型来准备可极化力场。对于GROMACS,描述了一种适用于模拟包含多个虚拟粒子的分子的新极化方案。对液态乙醇获得的结果表明,用GROMACS获得的系统构型能量、液体密度和自扩散系数与用LAMMPS和CHARMM得到的数据吻合良好。在DL_POLY的情况下,发现了壳层温度控制方面的一个问题,这表明该程序可能不适用于模拟包含多个德鲁德粒子的分子。

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