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叶面喷施甜菜碱对盐胁迫下万寿菊产量的影响。

Influence of foliar application of glycinebetaine on Tagetes erecta L yield cultivated under salinity conditions.

机构信息

Biological Sciences Department, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh 21911, Saudi Arabia.

Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Braz J Biol. 2022 Feb 28;82:e256502. doi: 10.1590/1519-6984.256502. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Tagetes genus of Composite family consider one of the most favorite floriculture plants. Therefore, of particular interest examine the salt tolerance of this bedding and coloring agent plant. In this research, was report the role of glycinebetaine (GB) in attenuating the adverse impacts of salt stress in African marigold plant, along with their anti-oxidative capacities and biochemical attributes. The salt stressed African marigold (100 and 150 mM NaCl) was treated with GB at 200 mM, beside untreated control plants. According to the obtained results, the growth characters were negatively in salt stressed plants but a mitigate impact of GB were observed in this respect. Obviously, the morphological as well as some physiological characters were reduced with salinity treatments while GB treatment reverses these effects. Overall, the alleviate impact of GB on the negative impact of salt stress was enhanced through improving total phenolic and antioxidant enzyme activity. Further, it is concluded that GB concentration induces the activities of antioxidative enzymes which scavenged ROS increased under saline conditions.

摘要

万寿菊属菊科植物,是最受欢迎的花卉之一。因此,研究这种花卉的耐盐性具有特殊意义。本研究报告了甘氨酸甜菜碱(GB)在减轻非洲万寿菊植物盐胁迫不良影响、提高其抗氧化能力和生化特性方面的作用。用 200mM 的 GB 处理 100 和 150mM NaCl 盐胁迫的非洲万寿菊,同时设未处理对照植株。结果表明,盐胁迫抑制了植株生长,但 GB 处理在这方面有缓解作用。显然,盐胁迫处理会降低植株的形态和部分生理特征,而 GB 处理则会逆转这些效应。总的来说,GB 通过提高总酚含量和抗氧化酶活性,减轻了盐胁迫的负面影响。此外,还得出结论,GB 浓度诱导抗氧化酶活性增加,从而清除了盐胁迫下产生的 ROS。

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