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无限稀释反相气相色谱法研究六方氮化硼和磷酸硼的表面性质

Investigation of the Surface Properties of Hexagonal Boron Nitride and Boron Phosphate by Inverse Gas Chromatography at Infinite Dilution.

作者信息

Isik Birol, Ugraskan Volkan, Cakar Fatih, Yazici Ozlem

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Yildiz Technical University, Esenler, Istanbul, 34220, Turkey.

出版信息

J Chromatogr Sci. 2022 Dec 29;61(1):7-14. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bmac017.

DOI:10.1093/chromsci/bmac017
PMID:35244155
Abstract

The boron-based ceramics namely hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and boron phosphate (BPO4) were synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The surface properties of h-BN and BPO4 were examined by inverse gas chromatography method. The dispersive surface energy and the acidic-basic character of h-BN, and BPO4 surfaces were estimated by the retention time with probes such as n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, acetone, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, chloroform and tetrahydrofuran at infinite dilution region. The dispersive surface free energies calculated using both Schultz and Dorris-Gray methods, decreased linearly with increasing temperature. The specific adsorption free energy and the specific adsorption enthalpy corresponding to acid-base surface interactions were determined. By correlating with the donor and acceptor numbers of the probes, the acidic and the basic parameters of the h-BN and BPO4 were calculated. The values obtained for and parameters indicated that h-BN has a basic character, whereas BPO4 has an acidic character.

摘要

合成了硼基陶瓷,即六方氮化硼(h-BN)和磷酸硼(BPO4),并通过傅里叶变换红外光谱和X射线衍射分析对其进行了表征。采用反相气相色谱法研究了h-BN和BPO4的表面性质。通过在无限稀释区域使用正己烷、正庚烷、正辛烷、正壬烷、正癸烷、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、二氯甲烷、氯仿和四氢呋喃等探针的保留时间,估算了h-BN和BPO4表面的分散表面能以及酸碱性质。使用舒尔茨法和多里斯-格雷法计算的分散表面自由能随温度升高呈线性下降。测定了对应于酸碱表面相互作用的比吸附自由能和比吸附焓。通过与探针的给体数和受体数相关联,计算了h-BN和BPO4的酸性和碱性参数。所得的 和 参数值表明,h-BN具有碱性,而BPO4具有酸性。

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